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Every Day is A New Day

New day.. New office location.. New Seat.. So many new things happened to me before this new year comes. Newness always brings enthusiasm and excitement. Hope this New Year also comes with hand full of surprises as Every Day is a New Day indeed..!!!

12 Most Famous Love Stories of All Time

When: 31 BC Where: Rome and Egypt What’s So Special about Their Love: These two had a love so strong, war was waged against them to break them up. When Mark Antony left his wife, Octavia, for the mesmerizing Cleopatra, Octavia’s brother Octavian brought the army of Rome to destroy them. These two lovers were so entranced with each other that they committed suicide rather than be apart- the ultimate Romeo and Juliet true love story.

Mahatma`s Teachings

I like both the movies MunnaBhai MBBS and Lage Raho MunnaBhai. I dont know about the Gandhi`s political decisions but I believe in his teachings to the nation.

Universal Truth about Boys............lolz!!

Now i truly admit, Google is very very very smart......

Wednesday, November 2, 2022

Hindutv - Ek Vichardhara

 рдХрдИ рдмाрд░ рд▓ोрдЧ рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдФрд░ рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХो рдПрдХ рд╣ी рдоाрдирддे рд╣ैं, рдордЧрд░ рдРрд╕ा рдирд╣ी рд╣ैं. рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╡ीрд░ рд╕ांрд╡рд░рдХрд░ рдж्рд╡ाрд░ा рдЧреЭी рдЧрдИ рдПрдХ рд╡िрдЪाрд░рдзाрд░ा рдХा рдиाрдо рд╣ै рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рдХрд╣ा рдеा рд╕िрди्рдзु рдирджी рд╕े рд╕рдоुрдж्рд░ рддрдЯ рддрдХ рдЬो рд╡्рдпрдХ्рддि рдЗрд╕ рднूрдоि рдХो рдкिрддृрднूрдоि рдФрд░ рдкुрдг्рдпрднूрдоि рд╕्рд╡ीрдХाрд░ рдХрд░рддा рд╣ै рд╡рд╣ी рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╣ैं. рдпрд╣ рдПрдХ рд░ाрдЬрдиीрддिрдХ рд╡िрдЪाрд░рдзाрд░ा рднрд░ рдеी рдЬिрд╕рдХा рдЬрди्рдо резрепреирек рдоें рд╕ाрд╡рд░рдХрд░ рдХी рдХिрддाрдм рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╕े рд╣ोрддा рд╣ैं. рдЬрдмрдХि рд╕рдиाрддрди рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рддो рдЛрдЧ्рд╡ैрджिрдХ рдХाрд▓ рд╕े рднी рдкुрд░ाрдиा рд╣ैं. рдЬो рдЕрдкрдиे рдЖрдк рдоें рдПрдХ рдЙрдкाрд╕рдиा рдкрдж्рдзрддि рдЕрдкрдиे рдЖрдЪाрд░ рд╡िрдЪाрд░ рдХी рдк्рд░рдгाрд▓ी рд╣ैं. рдЗрд╕рд▓िрдП рдЗрди рджोрдиों рдХो рдПрдХ рд╕рдордЭрдиे рдХी рдмрдЬाрдп рджोрдиों рдХो рдЕрд▓рдЧ рдЕрд▓рдЧ рдЕрд░्рдеों рдоें рд╕рдордЭा рдЬाрдиा рдЖрд╡рд╢्рдпрдХ рд╣ैं. 

рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдкрд░ рд╡िрдЪाрд░ рдЕрдирдоोрд▓ рд╡рдЪрди Hinduism Quotes In Hindi

1#. рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдПрдХ рдордЬрд╣рдм рди рд╣ोрдХрд░ рдПрдХ рд╕рдн्рдпрддा рд╣ैं рдЗрд╕рдХी рд╢्рд░ेрд╖्рда рдЕрднिрд╡्рдпрдХ्рддि рдзрд░्рдо рдХрд╣ рдХрд░ рдХी рдЬाрддी рд╣ैं.

2#. рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╕рдд्рдп рдХा рдзрд░्рдо рд╣ैं.

3#. рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХा рд╡рд░्рдгрди рдПрдХ рд╢рдм्рдж рдоें рдЗрд╕ рдк्рд░рдХाрд░ рдХिрдпा рдЬा рд╕рдХрддा рд╣ैं- рдЙрдЪिрдд рдХाрд░्рдп рдХрд░рдиा.

4#. рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоाрдирд╡ीрдп рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ाрд╕ рдХी рдкाрд▓рдиा рд╣ैं.

5#. рд╣िрди्рджू рд╕рдн्рдпрддा рдк्рд░рдзाрдирддः рд░рд╣рд╕्рдпाрдд्рдордХрддा рдХी рд╕ीрдоा рддрдХ рдЖрдз्рдпाрдд्рдоिрдХ рд╣ैं

6#. рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХ्рдпा рд╣ैं- рдоाрдирд╡рддा рдХा рд╕рдмрд╕े рдк्рд░ाрдЪीрди рдзрд░्рдо, рднाрд░рддीрдп рд▓ोрдЧों рдХा рдзрд░्рдо, рдЬैрди рд╕िрдЦ рдПрд╡ं рдмौрдж्рдз рдзрд░्рдо рдХा рдЬрди्рдорджाрддा, рдЬीрд╡рди рдЬीрдиे рдХी рд╡िрдЪाрд░рдзाрд░ा рдЬो рдЗрд╕ рд▓ोрдХ рдФрд░ рдкрд░рд▓ोрдХ рджोрдиों рдкрд░ рдЖрдзाрд░िрдд рд╣ैं.

7#. рдоाрд▓ा рд╕े рддुрдо рдоोрддी рддोрдбा рдиा рдХрд░ो, рдзрд░्рдо рд╕े рдоुрд╣ं рддुрдо рдоोреЬा рдиा рдХрд░ो, рдмрд╣ुрдд рдХीрдорддी рд╣ै рд╢्рд░ीрд░ाрдо рдХा рдиाрдо, рд╢्рд░ीрд░ाрдо рдмोрд▓рдиा рдХрднी рди рдЫोреЬा рдХрд░ो.

8#. рд╣िрди्рджुрдУं рдиे рдпुрдЧों рдпुрдЧों рд╕े рдзрд░्рдо рдк्рд░рдЪाрд░ рдХे рд▓िрдП рд╢рд╕्рдд्рд░ рдирд╣ी рд╢ाрд╕्рдд्рд░ рдХा рд╕ाрде рд▓िрдпा, рд╢рд╕्рдд्рд░ рдХेрд╡рд▓ рдзрд░्рдо рд░рдХ्рд╖ा рдХे рд▓िрдП рдЙрдаाрдП рд╣ैं.

9#. рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдЙрджाрд░рд╡ाрджी рд╣ै рдХрдЯ्рдЯрд░ рдирд╣ी, рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдоाрдирд╡рддा рд╡ाрджी рд╣ै рд╡рд░्рдЧрд╡ाрджी рдирд╣ी, рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рд╡िрдХाрд╕рд╡ाрджी рд╣ै рдЬрдбрд╡ाрджी рдирд╣ी, рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рд╡िрдЬ्рдЮाрди рд╕рдо्рдордд рд╣ै рдЕрд╡ैрдЬ्рдЮाрдиिрдХ рдирд╣ी, рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рд╕рд░्рд╡рдоंрдЧрд▓рдХाрд░ी рд╣ै, рд╕рдо्рдк्рд░рджाрдпрд╡ाрджी рдирд╣ी, рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рд▓ोрдХрддाрди्рдд्рд░िрдХ рд╣ैं рдЕрдзिрдиाрдпрдХрд╡ाрджी рдирд╣ी. рдЕрдЬ्рдЮाрди рд╕े рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдУрд░ рдЪрд▓े рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ рдХो рд╢ांрддिрдордп рдФрд░ рдЖрдиंрджрдордп рдмрдиाрдП, рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХो рд╕рдордЭे рдоाрдиे рдФрд░ рдЬीрдпें.

10#. рджेрд╢ рдХाрд▓ рдкрд░िрд╕्рдеिрддि рдЕрдиुрд╕ाрд░ рджрд░्рд╢рди рдФрд░ рд╡िрдзि, рдЖрдЪाрд░्рдп рдзрд░्рдо рд╕рдмрдиे рдЕрд▓рдЧ рдЕрд▓рдЧ рдмрддाрдпा рд╣ैं, рдФрд░ рдЗрд╕рд▓िрдП рдоूрд▓рднूрдд рдПрдХрддा рдХो рджेрдЦрдХрд░ рд╕ाрде рдЪрд▓рдиा рдЗрд╕ рд╕्рд╡рднाрд╡ рдХा рдиाрдо рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╣ैं.

рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдкрд░ рд╕ुрд╡िрдЪाрд░

рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╢ाрд╕्рдд्рд░ों рдХी рдЖрд╕्рдеा рд╣ै। рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рдоाрди्рдпрддा рдХे рд╕ाрде-рд╕ाрде рдк्рд░ाрдЪीрди рдХाрд▓ рдХी рдЕрднिрд╡्рдпрдХ्рддि рд╣ै।


рджेрд╢ рдХे рдПрдХрдд्рд╡ рднाрд╡ рдХी рдзाрд░ा рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рд╕рдоाрд╣िрдд рд╣ै। рд╕рдоाрдЬ рдХी рдоूрд▓ рдзाрд░ा рдзрд░्рдо рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХे рд░ूрдк рдоें рджрд░्рд╢िрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै।


рдЪिрд░рдХाрд▓ рд╕े рдЪрд▓ी рдЖ рд░рд╣ी рдзрд░्рдо рдХी рд░ीрддि рд░िрд╡ाрдЬों рдХी рдХрдб़ी рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рджेрди рд╣ै рдЬिрд╕рдоें рд╕рдоाрдЬ рдХे рд▓ोрдЧों рдХे рдмрдиाрдП рдЧрдП рдЕрдиेрдХ рдиिрдпрдо рджрд░्рд╢िрдд рд╣ोрддे рд╣ैं।


рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ рдХी рд▓ोрдХрдк्рд░िрдп рдзрд░्рдоाрд╡рд▓ी рд╕рдн्рдпрддा рдХे рд░ूрдк рдоें рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХा рдиाрдо рдЕрдЧ्рд░рдгी рд╣ै рдЬो рдЙрджाрд░рд╡ाрджी рджृрд╖्рдЯि рд░рдЦрддा рд╣ै рдЬिрд╕рдоें рд╡िрдХाрд╕ рдХी рдЫाрдк рд╣ै, рд╡िрдЬ्рдЮाрди рдХे рд╕ंрджрд░्рднों рдХे рд╕ाрде-рд╕ाрде рдоाрдирд╡ीрдп рдоाрди्рдпрддाрдУं рдХो рднी рд╕्рдеाрди рджेрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд▓ोрдЧों рдж्рд╡ाрд░ा рдЕрдкрдиाрдпा рдЧрдпा рдоंрдЧрд▓рдХाрд░ी рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣ै рдЬो рдПрдХ рд▓ोрдХрддंрдд्рд░ рдХी рд╕्рдеाрдкिрдд рдк्рд░рд╡ृрдд्рддि рдХो рд╕рдордХ्рд╖ рд▓ाрддा рд╣ै рдПрд╡ं рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рдоूрд▓ рддрде्рдпों рд╕े рдЕрд╡рдЧрдд рдХрд░ाрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рдЕрднिрд╡्рдпрдХ्рддि рдХे рд▓िрдП рд╢ाрд╕्рдд्рд░ों рдХी рдоाрди्рдпрддा рдХो рд╕рд░्рд╡ोрдкрд░ि рдоाрдиा рдЧрдпा рд╣ै। рд╕рдоाрдЬ рдоें рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХी рдЕрд▓ौрдХिрдХ рд╡ рд▓ौрдХिрдХ рджोрдиों рдХी рдЕрднिрд╡्рдпрдХ्рддि рдХो рдорд╣рдд्рд╡рдкूрд░्рдг рдоाрдиा рдЧрдпा рд╣ै।


рдк्рд░ाрдЪीрди рдХाрд▓ рд╕े рд╡рд░्рддрдоाрди рдХाрд▓ рддрдХ рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдЕрдиेрдХ рдзाрд░ाрдПँ рдзрд░्рдо рдХा рдоूрд▓ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдк्рд░рддिрдкाрджिрдд рдХрд░рддी рд╣ैं рдЬो рд╢ाрд╕्рдд्рд░ों рдХी рд╡िрд╢िрд╖्рдЯ рдмाрддों рдХो рд╕рдордХ्рд╖ рд▓ाрддी рд╣ैं।


рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ рдХी рдХृрдкा, рдоाрдирд╡ीрдп рд╢्рд░рдж्рдзा рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХे рдиाрдо рд╕े рдЬुрдб़ी рд╣ुрдИ рд╣ै рдЬो рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рдХрд░ोрдб़ों рджेрд╡ी рджेрд╡рддाрдУं рдХी рдЖрд╕्рдеा рдХा рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ाрд╕ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдк्рд░рд╕्рддुрдд рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं рдЬो рдорд╣рдд्рд╡рдкूрд░्рдг рд╣ै।


рдзрд░्рдоों рдХी рднीрдб़ рдоें рд╣िंрджू рдХी рдЕрдкрдиी рдПрдХ рдкрд╣рдЪाрди рд╣ै рдЬрд╣ाँ рд╕рдЪ рдХा рд╡ाрд╕ рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै рдФрд░ рднрдХ्рддि рдХा рдЕрдирдоोрд▓ рд░ूрдк рдк्рд░рд╕्рддुрдд рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХा рдоूрд▓ рдЙрдж्рджेрд╢्рдп рд╣ै рдЕрдкрдиे рдХрд░्рдоों рдХा рдЙрдЪिрдд рдк्рд░рдпोрдЧ рдХрд░рдиा рдПрд╡ं рдЕрдкрдиे рдЕрдЪ्рдЫे рдХрд░्рдоों рд╕े рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдиींрд╡ рдХो рд╕ुрджृрдв़ рдХрд░рдиा।


рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ाрд╕ рдзрд░्рдо рдХी рдиींрд╡ рд╣ै рдФрд░ рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдЗрд╕ рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ाрд╕ рдХो рдоाрдирд╡ीрдп рд░ूрдкों рдоें рдкाрд▓рди рдХрд░ें рддो рд╕рд░्рд╡ोрдЪ्рдЪ рд╕्рдеाрди рдХो рдЕंрдЬाрдо рджिрдпा рдЬा рд╕рдХрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдЖрдз्рдпाрдд्рдоिрдХ рдЪेрддрдиा рдХे рд╡िрднिрди्рди рдЖрдпाрдо рдк्рд░рд╕्рддुрдд рд╣ोрддे рд╣ैं рдЬो рдордиुрд╖्рдп рдХे рдЕंрддрд░्рдорди рдХो рдЖрд▓ोрдХ рдк्рд░рджाрди рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं।


рднाрд░рддीрдп рд╕рдн्рдпрддा рдоें рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХी рдиींрд╡ рдХाрдлी рдкुрд░ाрдиी рд╣ै рдЬो рд╕рдоाрдЬ рдоें рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рд╡िрдХाрд╕ рдХा рдк्рд░ाрд░ूрдк рд╕ाрдмिрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै। рдордиुрд╖्рдп рдХे рдЬीрд╡рди рдЕрдиुрднрд╡ рдХे рдЕрд╡рдЪेрддрди рдорди рд╕े рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдбोрд░ рдЬोрдб़ी рд╣ै рдЬो рдоाрдирд╡ рдХрд▓्рдпाрдг рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╕ंрд╕ाрд░ рдХी рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рд░ीрддि рд╕े рд╕ंрдмंрдзिрдд рд╣ै।


рдЬिंрджрдЧी рдХे рдХрдИ рдЕрдз्рдпाрдп рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдбोрд░ рд╕े рдЬुрдб़े рд╣ैं рдЬो рдЬीрд╡рди рдХो рдЬीрдиे рдХी рдХрд▓ा рд╕िрдЦाрддे рд╣ैं рдПрд╡ं рдЕрд╣िंрд╕ा рд╡ рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ाрд╕ рдХे рдоाрд░्рдЧ рдХी рдУрд░ рдк्рд░рд╢рд╕्рдд рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдЕрди्рдп рдзрд░्рдоों рдХा рдоाрди рд╣ै рдЬो рд╕рд░्рд╡ рдзрд░्рдо рдХी рдПрдХрдд्рд╡ рднाрд╡рдиा рдХो рджрд░्рд╢ाрддे рд╣ैं рдПрд╡ं рд╕рднी рдХे рдк्рд░рддि рдоाрди рд╕рдо्рдоाрди рдХे рднाрд╡ рдХो рдЕрдкрдиाрддे рд╣ैं। рдПрдХрддा рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рд╣рд░ рдзрд░्рдо рдХो рдЦुрдж рд╕े рдЬुрдб़ा рдорд╣рд╕ूрд╕ рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं рдПрд╡рдо् рд╕рднी рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рдк्рд░рддि рдЙрдирдХे рдорд╣рдд्рд╡ рдХो рдЬрддाрддे рд╣ैं।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдордиुрд╖्рдп рдХी рдЖрд╕्рдеा рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ рдХे рдиाрдоों рдХा рдмрдЦाрди рд╣ै рдЬो рдордиुрд╖्рдпों рдХी рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ीрдп рднрдХ्рддि рдФрд░ рджेрд╡ी рджेрд╡рддाрдУं рдХी рдЧाрдеा рдХा рдкрд╡िрдд्рд░ рд╕рдоाрдЧрдо рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХा рдоूрд▓ рдзрд░्рдо рдЙрд╕рдХी рд╢्рд░рдж्рдзा рдПрд╡рдо् рд╕рдорд░्рдкрдг рднाрд╡рдиा рдоें рдиिрд╣िрдд рд╣ै рдЬो рдордиुрд╖्рдп рдХी рд╕рдЪ्рдЪी рдЖрд╕्рдеा рдХा рдж्рдпोрддрдХ рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै।


рднाрд░рддрд╡рд░्рд╖ рдоें рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдЫाрдк рд╕рджिрдпों рдкुрд░ाрдиी рд╣ै рдЬो рдЕрдиेрдХ рдХрд╣ाрдиिрдпों рдХा рд▓ेрдЦा-рдЬोрдЦा рд╣ै рдЬिрд╕рдоें рдЗрддिрд╣ाрд╕ рд░рдЪा рд╣ै рдПрд╡ं рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рдорд╣рдд्рд╡ рдХा рд╕ंрджрд░्рдн рд╕рдоाрд╣िрдд рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рд╕рдо्рдоाрди рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рджूрд╕рд░ों рдХे рд╕рдо्рдоाрди рдоें рджрд░्рд╢िрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै। рдЕрдкрдиे рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рдк्рд░рддि рд╕рдЪ्рдЪी рдЖрд╕्рдеा рдоाрдирд╡ीрдп рдоूрд▓्рдпों рдХी рдкрд╣рдЪाрди рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै।


рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рд▓िрдП рд╕рдЪ्рдЪा рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рднाрд╡ рд╕рд░्рд╡ोрдкрд░ि рдоाрдиा рдЬाрддा рд╣ै рдЬो рдоाрдирд╡ рдХрд▓्рдпाрдг рд╕े рдЬुрдб़ा рд╣ुрдЖ рд╣ै ।


рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рд▓िрдП рд╕рдЪ्рдЪा рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рднाрд╡ рд╕рд░्рд╡ोрдкрд░ि рдоाрдиा рдЬाрддा рд╣ै рдЬो рдоाрдирд╡ рдХрд▓्рдпाрдг рд╕े рдЬुрдб़ा рд╣ुрдЖ рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдиींрд╡ рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХो рдЪрд▓ाрдиे рд╡ाрд▓ों рд╡ рдоाрдирдиे рд╡ाрд▓ों рдХे рдХрд░्рдоों рд╕े рдЬुрдб़ी рд╣ै।


рд╢ूрд░рд╡ीрд░ों рдХी рдЧाрдеा рдХा рдзрд░्рдо рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдЕрдкрдиे рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рд╕े рдУрддрдк्рд░ोрдд рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХा рд╕ाрдо्рд░ाрдЬ्рдп рдЕрд╕ीрдоिрдд рд╣ै рдЬो рд╕рднी рдзрд░्рдоों рдХे рдоाрди рдХा рдЦ्рдпाрд▓ рдХрд░ рдЕрдкрдиी рд╡िрд╢ेрд╖ рдЙрдкाрдзि рдХो рд╕рдордХ्рд╖ рд▓ाрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рд╕ाрде-рд╕ाрде рдЕрдкрдиे рд╡рддрди рд╣िंрджुрд╕्рддाрди рд╕े рдЬुрдб़ी рд╣ै рдЬो рдордЬ़рдмूрдд рд╣ै рдПрд╡ं рдХрдИ рдЖрдпाрдо рдХो рдоुрдХाрдо рджेрддी рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рд╕рд░्рд╡рд╡्рдпाрдкी рд╣ै рдЬिрд╕рдоें рд╕рднी рд▓ोрдЧों рдХे рд╣िрдд рдХी рдмाрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै। рд╕्рд╡ाрд░्рде рд╕े рдкрд░े рдЕрдкрдирдд्рд╡ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рдХा рд╕рдоाрд╡ेрд╢ рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै।


рдПрдХ рджूрд╕рд░े рдХी рд╕рд╣ाрдпрддा рдХा рднाрд╡ рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХे рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдоें рджिрдЦाрдИ рджेрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдоाрдирд╡ рд╡ рдзрд░्рдо рдХрд▓्рдпाрдг рдХी рдмाрдд рдХрд╣ी рдЬाрддी рд╣ै рдЬो рдорд╣рдд्рд╡рдкूрд░्рдгрддा рдХा рд░ूрдк рдк्рд░рддिрдкाрджिрдд рдХрд░рддी рд╣ै।


рдЬрд╣ाँ рдЖрдЬ़ाрдж рд╣िрди्рдж рдХी рдмाрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै рдПрд╡рдо् рдЧрд░्рд╡ рд╕े рдЬिрд╕рдоें рд╢ंрдЦрдиाрдж рдХी рд╕्рд╡рд░ рдз्рд╡рдиि рдк्рд░рд╕ाрд░िрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै рдРрд╕े рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдЕрдкрдиी рдкрд╣рдЪाрди рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै।


рдЕрдкрдиे рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХो рдЧрд░्рд╡ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рд╕े рдЬाрдиे рди рдХि рдЧрд▓ाрдиिрд░्рднाрд╡ рд╕े рднрд░ें рдХ्рдпोंрдХि рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рд╕рдоाрдЬ рдЕрдкрдиा рдЕрд▓рдЧ рдоोрд▓ рд╕्рдеाрдкिрдд рдХрд░рддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдпूँ рд╣ी рдорд╣ाрди рдирд╣ीं рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै рдмрд▓्рдХि рджृрд╖्рдЯि рд╡ рджृрд╖्рдЯि рдХोрдг рдоें рдоाрди рд╕рдо्рдоाрди рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рд╣ोрдиी рдЪाрд╣िрдП।


рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдЕрдкрдиी рдорд╣рдд्рддा рд░рдЦрддा рд╣ै рд▓ेрдХिрди рдЕрди्рдп рдзрд░्рдо рднी рдорд╣рдд्рд╡рдкूрд░्рдг рд╣ैं рдРрд╕ी рд╕ोрдЪ рдХा рд░ूрдк рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдирдЬ़рд░ рдЖрддा рд╣ै рдЬो рд╕рдЪ्рдЪे рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХे рд░ूрдк рдХो рджрд░्рд╢ाрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХрднी рджुрд░ाрдЪाрд░ी рдХा рд╕ाрде рдирд╣ीं рджेрддा рдмрд▓्рдХि рдЕрдд्рдпाрдЪाрд░ рдХे рдЦिрд▓ाрдл рдХрджрдо рдЙрдаाрддा рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдЖрдкрдд्рддिрдпों рд╕े рдЧрд▓рдд рд╕ोрдЪ рдХो рд╕рд╣ी рд╕ोрдЪ рдХी рдУрд░ рдк्рд░ेрд░िрдд рдХрд░рддा рд╣ै।


рдк्рд░ाрдЪीрди рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рдЧ्рд░ंрде, рд╢ाрд╕्рдд्рд░, рдкुрд╕्рддрдХें, рдЕрднिрд▓ेрдЦ рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдЧाрдеा рдХрд╣рддे рд╣ैं рдЬो рд╡рд░्рддрдоाрди рдоें рдорд╣рдд्рд╡рдкूрд░्рдг рдЙрджाрд╣рд░рдг рдк्рд░рд╕्рддुрдд рдХрд░рддे рд╣ैं।


рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдиे рдХिрддрдиी рд░ीрддि рд░िрд╡ाрдЬों рдХो рдЬрди्рдо рджिрдпा рдПрд╡рдо् рдХрдИ рдХुрд░ीрддिрдпों рдХो рдмрджрд▓ा рдФрд░ рдирдпा рд░ूрдк рдк्рд░рд╕्рддुрдд рдХिрдпा।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдЕрдкрдиी рдд्рдпाрдЧ рднाрд╡рдиा рд╡ рд╕рдорд░्рдкрдг рдХे рд▓िрдП рдорд╣рдд्рд╡ рд░рдЦрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдЖрдкрд╕ी рднेрджрднाрд╡ рдХा рднाрд╡ рдирд╣ीं рд╣ोрддा рдмрд▓्рдХि рд╢्рд░рдж्рдзा рдХा рднाрд╡ рдоूрд░्рддि рдкूрдЬा рдХे рдЬ़рд░िрдП рдкрдд्рдерд░ рдоें рднी рдИрд╢्рд╡рд░ рд╕्рд╡рд░ूрдк рдХे рджрд░्рд╢рди рдХрд░ाрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рдЖрд╕्рдеा рд╕рдордХ्рд╖ рд░рдЦ рдЕрдкрдиी рдк्рд░ेрдо рднाрд╡рдиा рдХो рдЬрдЧाрддा рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдмैрд░ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиाрдУं рдХो рдорд╣рдд्рд╡ рдирд╣ीं рджेрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХे рд╕рд╣ी рдЕрд░्рде рдХो рдЬाрдиे рд╕рдордЭрдиे рд╡ाрд▓ा рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рдХी рд╡ाрд╕्рддрд╡िрдХ рдЕрдиुрднूрддि рдХрд░ рд╕рдХрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджू рдзрд░्рдо рд╣िंрджुрд╕्рддाрди рдХे рдЭंрдбे рдХो рдХрднी рдЭुрдХрдиे рдирд╣ीं рджेрддे, рд╡ीрд░ों рдХी рднाँрддि рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рд╕े рдКँрдЪा рд░рдЦрддे рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рджेрд╢ рдХी рд╕ंрд╕्рдХृрддि, рднाрд░рдд рдХे рдзाрд░्рдоिрдХ рдЖрд▓ेрдЦ, рдоाрдирд╡ рдХे рд╡िрдЪाрд░ों рдХी рдк्рд░ेрд░рдгाрджाрдпрдХ рдХिрд╕्рд╕े рдПрд╡ं рдорд╣ाрдкुрд░ुрд╖ों рдХी рдЧाрдеा рд╕рдоाрд╣िрдд рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдк्рд░ेрдо рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рдмрд╕рддी рд╣ै। рдЖрдкрд╕ी рдоेрд▓рдЬोрд▓ рдХी рдЕрдердХ рд▓рд╣рд░ рд▓рд╣рд░ाрддी рд╣ै рдЬो рдоेрд▓ рдХрд░рдиा рд╕िрдЦाрддी рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдПрдХ рджूрд╕рд░े рдХे рд╕ुрдЦ рджुрдЦ рдХा рд╕ाрдеी рдмрдирдиा рд╕िрдЦाрддी рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдЬिрддрдиा рдк्рд░ेрдо рд╣ै рдЙрд╕рд╕े рдЕрдзिрдХ рдЕрдкрдиे рд╣िंрджुрд╕्рддाрди рдХी рднрдХ्рддि рд╣ै рдЬिрд╕рдХा рдЙрдж्рдШोрд╖ рдоुрд╕ीрдмрдд рдЖрдиे рдкрд░ рдЬाрди рдЧрд╡ाрдиे рд╕े рднी рдкीрдЫे рдирд╣ीं рд╣рдЯрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рд░ाрдо рд░ाрдЬ्рдп рдХी рдЧाрдеा рд╣ै рддो рдХृрд╖्рдгा рдХी рд▓ीрд▓ाрдПँ рд╣ैं, рд╢िрд╡ рдкाрд░्рд╡рддी рдХी рдорд╣िрдоा рд╣ै рддो рдм्рд░рд╣्рдоा рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдХी рднрдХ्рддि рд╣ै рд╕ाрде рд╣ी рдХрдИ рдд्рдпौрд╣ाрд░ों рдХी рдЖрдкрд╕ी рд╕рдж्рднाрд╡рдиा рдоिрд▓рддी рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдЕрдкрдиी рдоाँ рдХी рдзрд░ा рдкрд░ рдЬीрддा рднी рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдоाँ рдХी рдЦाрддिрд░ рдорд░ рднी рдЬाрддा рд╣ै рдЕрдкрдиे рдЖрдд्рдорд╕рдорд░्рдкрдг рдХी рдЬ्рдпोрддि рджिрдЦрд▓ा рдЬाрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХा рддрди – рдорди – рдзрди рдЬाрдд рдкाрдд рд╕े рдкрд░े рдПрдХрддा рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рдХो рдк्рд░ोрдд्рд╕ाрд╣िрдд рдХрд░рддा рд╣ै।


рдордиुрд╖्рдп рдоें рдЕрдЧрд░ рдмाрдд рдоाрди рдХी рд╣ो рдпा рдорд░्рдпाрджा рдХी рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рдмाрдд рд╣ो рддो рд╕ीрдоा рдирд╣ीं рд▓ांрдШी рдЬाрддी рд╣ै, рд╕рдХाрд░ाрдд्рдордХ рдкрд╣рд▓ू рдХा рд░ूрдк рдЕрдкрдиाрдпा рдЬाрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рд╣िंрджुрд╕्рддाрди рдХी рджेрд╢ рднрдХ्рддि рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै। рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдоें рднрдХ्рддि рдХा рд╕ाрд░ рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдоें рдЕрдкрдиी рдоाрддृрднाрд╖ा рдХा рдк्рдпाрд░ рдмрд╕рддा рд╣ै। рд╣िрди्рджू рдХे рд░ूрдк рдоें рд╣िंрджुрд╕्рддाрди рдмрд╕рддा рд╣ै। рдЬो рдПрдХ рд╕ैрдиिрдХ рдХा рд░ूрдк рдк्рд░рд╕्рддुрдд рдХрд░рддा рд╣ै рддो рдХрднी рд░рдХ्рд╖рдХ рд╕ाрдмिрдд рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै।


рд╣िрди्рджू рдзрд░्рдо рдоें рдкрд╡िрдд्рд░ рдЧ्рд░ंрде рдЧीрддा рдкुрд░ाрдг рд╣ै।


рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХो рдЧौрд░рд╡ рдкूрд░्рдг рдмрдиाрдиा рдЪाрд╣िрдП। рдШрдоंрдб рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рд╕े рджूрд░ рд╕рд╣ी рд╡िрдЪाрд░ рдзाрд░ाрдУं рдХा рд╕рдоाрд╡ेрд╢ рдХрд░рдиा рдЪाрд╣िрдП।


рд╕ंрд╕ाрд░ рдоें рд╣िंрджुрдд्рд╡ рдХी рднाрд╡рдиा рдЬाрдЧृрдд рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै рдЬैрд╕े рд╕рднी рдзрд░्рдоों рдХी рдПрдХрддा рднрд░ी рд╡ाрдгी рдмोрд▓рддी рд╣ै।

рдЬрд░ूрд░ рдкреЭें рдХ्рдпोंрдХि рдпрд╣ рд╕рдд्рдп рдЖрдкрдХो рднी рдЕрд╡рд╢्рдп рд╣ी рдирд╣ीं рдоाрд▓ूрдо

рдмाрдд рдЙрди рджिрдиों рдХी рд╣ै рдЬрдм рд╣рдо рдХॉрд▓ेрдЬ рдоें рдк्рд░рдердо рд╡рд░्рд╖ рдХे рдЫाрдд्рд░ рдеे. рдЙрд╕ рд╡рдХ्рдд рдпुрд╡ाрдУं рдоें рдзрд░्рдо рдХे рдк्рд░рддि рдЗрддрдиा рдЬोрд░ рдирд╣ी рдеा рдиा рд╣ी рдХोрдИ рдЬ्рдЮाрди. рджрд╢рд╣рд░ा рдмीрдд рдЪुрдХा рдеा рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी рд╕рдоीрдк рдеी рддрднी рдПрдХ рджिрди рдХुрдЫ рдпुрд╡рдХ рдпुрд╡рддिрдпों рдХी рдЯाрдЗрдк рдЯोрд▓ी рд╣рдоाрд░े рдХॉрд▓ेрдЬ рдоें рдЖрдИ.


рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рд╕्рдЯूрдбेंрдЯ्рд╕ рд╕े рдХुрдЫ рдк्рд░рд╢्рди рдкूрдЫे рдХिрди्рддु рдПрдХ рдк्рд░рд╢्рди рдкрд░ рдХॉрд▓ेрдЬ рдоें рд╕рди्рдиाрдЯा рдЫा рдЧрдпा.


рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рдкूрдЫा рдЬрдм рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд░ाрдо рдХे 14 рд╡рд░्рд╖ рдХे рд╡рдирд╡ाрд╕ рд╕े рдЕрдпोрдз्рдпा рд▓ौрдЯрдиे рдХी рдЦुрд╢ी рдоें рдордиाрдИ рдЬाрддी рд╣ै рддो рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी рдкрд░ рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдкूрдЬрди рдХ्рдпों рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै ? рд░ाрдо рдХी рдкूрдЬा рдХ्рдпों рдирд╣ीं ?


рдк्рд░рд╢्рди рдкрд░ рд╕рди्рдиाрдЯा рдЫा рдЧрдпा рдХ्рдпोंрдХि рдЙрд╕ рд╡рдХ्рдд рдХोрдИ рд╕ोрд╢рд▓рдоीрдбिрдпा рддो рдеा рдирд╣ी, рд╕्рдоाрд░्рдЯрдлोрди рднी рдирд╣ी рдеे рдХिрд╕ी рдХो рдХुрдЫ рдирд╣ी рдкрддा. рддрдм рд╕рди्рдиाрдЯा рдЪीрд░рддे рд╣ुрдП рдПрдХ рд╣ाрде рдк्рд░рд╢्рди рдХा рдЙрдд्рддрд░ рджेрдиे рд╣ेрддु рдКрдкрд░ рдЙрдаा.


рдЙрд╕рдиे рдмрддाрдпा рдХ्рдпोंрдХि рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी рдЙрдд्рд╕рд╡ рджो рдпुрдЧ рд╕рддрдпुрдЧ рдФрд░ рдд्рд░ेрддा рдпुрдЧ рд╕े рдЬुреЬा рд╣ुрдЖ рд╣ै. рд╕рддрдпुрдЧ рдоें рд╕рдоुрдж्рд░ рдоंрдерди рд╕े рдоाрддा рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдЙрд╕ рджिрди рдк्рд░рдЧрдЯ рд╣ुрдИ рдеी рдЗрд╕рд▓िрдП рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдкूрдЬрди рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै. рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд░ाрдо рднी рдд्рд░ेрддा рдпुрдЧ рдоे рдЗрд╕ी рджिрди рдЕрдпोрдз्рдпा рд▓ौрдЯे рдеे рддो рдЕрдпोрдз्рдпा рд╡ाрд╕िрдпों рдиे рджीрдк рдЬрд▓ाрдХрд░ рдЙрдирдХा рд╕्рд╡ाрдЧрдд рдХिрдпा рдеा рдЗрд╕рд▓िрдП рдЗрд╕рдХा рдиाрдо рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी рд╣ै. рдЗрд╕рд▓िрдП рдЗрд╕ рдкрд░्рд╡ рдХे рджो рдиाрдо рд╣ै рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдкूрдЬрди рдЬो рд╕рддрдпुрдЧ рд╕े рдЬुреЬा рд╣ै рджूрдЬा рджीрдкाрд╡рд▓ी рдЬो рдд्рд░ेрддा рдпुрдЧ рдк्рд░рднु рд░ाрдо рдФрд░ рджीрдкों рд╕े рдЬुреЬा рд╣ै.


рдЙрд╕рдХे рдЙрдд्рддрд░ рдХे рдмाрдж рдеोреЬी рджेрд░ рддрдХ рд╕рди्рдиाрдЯा рдЫाрдпा рд░рд╣ा рдХ्рдпोंрдХि рдХिрд╕ी рдХो рднी рдЙрдд्рддрд░ рдирд╣ी рдкрддा рдеा рдпрд╣ां рддрдХ рдХि рдк्рд░рд╢्рди рдкूрдЫ рд░рд╣ी рдЯोрд▓ी рдХो рднी рдирд╣ी. рдЦैрд░ рд╕рдмрдиे рдЦूрдм рддाрд▓िрдпां рдмрдЬाрдИ. рдЙрд╕рдХे рдмाрдж рдПрдХ рдЕрдЦрдмाрд░ рдиे рдЙрдирдХा рдЗंрдЯрд░рд╡्рдпू рднी рд▓िрдпा. рдЙрд╕ рд╕рдордп рдЕрдЦрдмाрд░ рдХा рдЗंрдЯрд░рд╡्рдпू рд▓ेрдиा рдмрд╣ुрдд рдмреЬी рдмाрдд рд╣ुрдЖ рдХрд░рддी рдеी.


рдмाрдж рдоें рдкрддा рдЪрд▓ा рдХि рд╡ो рдЯोрд▓ी рдЖрдЬ рдХी рд╢рдм्рджाрд╡рд▓ी рдЕрдиुрд╕ाрд░ рд▓ेрдл़्рдЯ рд▓िрдмрд░्рд▓्рд╕ рдХी рдеी рдЬो рд╣рд░ рдХॉрд▓ेрдЬ рдоें рдЬाрдХрд░ рдпुрд╡ाрдУं рдХे рдорди рдорд╕्рддिрд╖्рдХ рдоें рд╣рдоाрд░ी рд╕ंрд╕्рдХृрддि рдХे рдк्рд░рддि рдн्рд░рдо рдкैрджा рдХрд░рдХे рд╣рдоाрд░े рдЫाрдд्рд░ों рдХा рдм्рд░ेрдирд╡ॉрд╢ рдХрд░ рд░рд╣ी рдеी. рд▓ेрдХिрди рд╣рдоाрд░े рдЙрдд्рддрд░ рдХे рдмाрдж рд╡рд╣ рдЯोрд▓ी рдЧाрдпрдм рд╣ो рдЧрдИ.

рдк्рд░рд╢्рди рд╣ै

рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдХा рдЖрдкрд╕ рдоें рдХ्рдпा рд░िрд╢्рддा рд╣ै ?

рдФрд░ рджीрд╡ाрд▓ी рдкрд░ рдЗрди рджोрдиों рдХी рдкूрдЬा рдХ्рдпों рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै ?? 


рд╕рд╣ी рдЙрдд्рддрд░ рд╣ै


рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдЬी рдЬрдм рд╕ाрдЧрд░рдорди्рдерди рдоें рдоिрд▓ीं рдФрд░ рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рд╕े рд╡िрд╡ाрд╣ рдХिрдпा рддो рдЙрди्рд╣ें рд╕ृрд╖्рдЯि рдХी рдзрди рдФрд░ рдРрд╢्рд╡рд░्рдп рдХी рджेрд╡ी рдмрдиाрдпा рдЧрдпा рддो рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рдзрди рдХो рдмाँрдЯрдиे рдХे рд▓िрдП рдоैрдиेрдЬрд░ рдХुрдмेрд░ рдХो рдмрдиाрдпा। рдХुрдмेрд░ рдмреЬे рд╣ी рдХंрдЬूрд╕ рдеे, рд╡े рдзрди рдмाँрдЯрддे рдирд╣ीं рдеे, рдЦुрдж рдзрди рдХे рднंрдбाрд░ी рдмрди рдХрд░ рдмैрда рдЧрдП। 


рдоाрддा рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдкрд░ेрд╢ाрди рд╣ो рдЧрдИं, рдЙрдирдХी рд╕рди्рддाрди рдХो рдХृрдкा рдирд╣ीं рдоिрд▓ рд░рд╣ी рдеी। рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рдЕрдкрдиी рд╡्рдпрдеा рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдХो рдмрддाрдИ। рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдиे рдЙрди्рд╣ें рдХрд╣ा рдХि рддुрдо рдоैрдиेрдЬрд░ рдмрджрд▓ рд▓ो, рдоाँ рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдмोрд▓ी, рдпрдХ्рд╖ों рдХे рд░ाрдЬा рдХुрдмेрд░ рдоेрд░े рдкрд░рдо рднрдХ्рдд рд╣ैं рдЙрди्рд╣ें рдмुрд░ा рд▓рдЧेрдЧा।

рддрдм рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдиे рдЙрди्рд╣ें рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЬी рдХी рд╡िрд╢ाрд▓ рдмुрдж्рдзि рдХो рдк्рд░рдпोрдЧ рдХрд░рдиे рдХी рд╕рд▓ाрд╣ рджी। 

рдоाँ рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдиे рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЬी рдХो рдзрди рдХा рдбिрд╕्рдЯ्рд░ीрдм्рдпूрдЯрд░ рдмрдирдиे рдХो рдХрд╣ा, рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЬी рдард╣рд░े рдорд╣ाрдмुрдж्рдзिрдоाрди। рд╡े рдмोрд▓े:- рдоाँ, рдоैं рдЬिрд╕рдХा рднी рдиाрдо рдмрддाрдКंрдЧा, рдЙрд╕ рдкрд░ рдЖрдк рдХृрдкा рдХрд░ рджेрдиा, рдХोрдИ рдХिंрддु рдкрд░рди्рддु рдирд╣ीं। рдоाँ рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдиे рд╣ाँ рдХрд░ рджी !

рдЕрдм рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЬी рд▓ोрдЧों рдХे рд╕ौрднाрдЧ्рдп рдХे рд╡िрдШ्рди/ рд░ुрдХाрд╡рдЯ рдХो рджूрд░ рдХрд░ рдЙрдирдХे рд▓िрдП рдзрдиाрдЧрдорди рдХे рдж्рд╡ाрд░ рдЦोрд▓рдиे рд▓рдЧे।

рдХुрдмेрд░ рднंрдбाрд░ी рд░рд╣ рдЧрдП, рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдкैрд╕ा рд╕ैंрдХ्рд╢рди (рд╕्рд╡ीрдХृрдд) рдХрд░рд╡ाрдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рдмрди рдЧрдП।

 

рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЬी рдХी рджрд░िрдпाрджिрд▓ी рджेрдЦ рдоाँ рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдиे рдЕрдкрдиे рднрддीрдЬे/ рднांрдЬे /рдоाрдирд╕ рдкुрдд्рд░ рд╢्рд░ीрдЧрдгेрд╢ рдХो рдЖрд╢ीрд░्рд╡ाрдж рджिрдпा рдХि рдЬрд╣ाँ рд╡े рдЕрдкрдиे рдкрддि рдиाрд░ाрдпрдг рдХे рд╕ँрдЧ рдиा рд╣ों, рд╡рд╣ाँ рдЙрдирдХा рдкुрдд्рд░рд╡рдд рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЙрдирдХे рд╕ाрде рд░рд╣ें।


рджीрд╡ाрд▓ी рдЖрддी рд╣ै рдХाрд░्рддिрдХ рдЕрдоाрд╡рд╕्рдпा рдХो, рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдЙрд╕ рд╕рдордп рдпोрдЧрдиिрдж्рд░ा рдоें рд╣ोрддे рд╣ैं, рд╡े рдЬाрдЧрддे рд╣ैं рдЧ्рдпाрд░рд╣ рджिрди рдмाрдж рджेрд╡рдЙрдардиी рдПрдХाрджрд╢ी рдХो। рдоाँ рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдХो рдкृрде्рд╡ी рдн्рд░рдордг рдХрд░рдиे рдЖрдиा рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै рд╢рд░рдж рдкूрд░्рдгिрдоा рд╕े рджीрд╡ाрд▓ी рдХे рдмीрдЪ рдХे рдкрди्рдж्рд░рд╣ рджिрди, рддो рд╡े рд╕ँрдЧ рд▓े рдЖрддी рд╣ैं рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдЬी рдХो, рдЗрд╕рд▓िрдП рджीрд╡ाрд▓ी рдХो рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдЧрдгेрд╢ рдХी рдкूрдЬा рд╣ोрддी рд╣ै।

ЁЯЫХЁЯЫХ

(рдпрд╣ рдХैрд╕ी рд╡िрдбंрдмрдиा рд╣ै рдХि рджेрд╢ рдФрд░ рд╣िंрджुрдУ рдХे рд╕рдмрд╕े рдмреЬे рдд्рдпौрд╣ाрд░ рдХा рдкाрда्рдпрдХ्рд░рдо рдоें рдХोрдИ рд╡िрд╕्рддृрдд рд╡рд░्рдгрди рдирд╣ी рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдЬो рд╡рд░्рдгрди рд╣ै рд╡рд╣ рдЕрдзूрд░ा рд╣ै)

рддुрд▓рд╕ी рдХौрди рдеी?

 рддुрд▓рд╕ी(рдкौрдзा) рдкूрд░्рд╡ рдЬрди्рдо рдоे рдПрдХ рд▓рдб़рдХी рдеी рдЬिрд╕ рдХा рдиाрдо рд╡ृंрджा рдеा, рд░ाрдХ्рд╖рд╕ рдХुрд▓ рдоें рдЙрд╕рдХा рдЬрди्рдо рд╣ुрдЖ рдеा рдмрдЪрдкрди рд╕े рд╣ी рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдХी рднрдХ्рдд рдеी.рдмрдб़े рд╣ी рдк्рд░ेрдо рд╕े рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рдХी рд╕ेрд╡ा, рдкूрдЬा рдХिрдпा рдХрд░рддी рдеी.рдЬрдм рд╡рд╣ рдмрдб़ी рд╣ुрдИ рддो рдЙрдирдХा рд╡िрд╡ाрд╣ рд░ाрдХ्рд╖рд╕ рдХुрд▓ рдоें рджाрдирд╡ рд░ाрдЬ рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рд╕े рд╣ो рдЧрдпा। рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рд╕рдоुрдж्рд░ рд╕े рдЙрдд्рдкрди्рди рд╣ुрдЖ рдеा.

рд╡ृंрджा рдмрдб़ी рд╣ी рдкрддिрд╡्рд░рддा рд╕्рдд्рд░ी рдеी рд╕рджा рдЕрдкрдиे рдкрддि рдХी рд╕ेрд╡ा рдХिрдпा рдХрд░рддी рдеी.

рдПрдХ рдмाрд░ рджेрд╡рддाрдУ рдФрд░ рджाрдирд╡ों рдоें рдпुрдж्рдз рд╣ुрдЖ рдЬрдм рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рдпुрдж्рдз рдкрд░ рдЬाрдиे рд▓рдЧे рддो рд╡ृंрджा рдиे рдХрд╣ा -

рд╕्рд╡ाрдоी рдЖрдк рдпुрдж्рдз рдкрд░ рдЬा рд░рд╣े рд╣ै рдЖрдк рдЬрдм рддрдХ рдпुрдж्рдз рдоें рд░рд╣ेрдЧे рдоें рдкूрдЬा рдоें рдмैрда рдХрд░ рдЖрдкрдХी рдЬीрдд рдХे рд▓िрдпे рдЕрдиुрд╖्рдаाрди рдХрд░ुрдЧी,рдФрд░ рдЬрдм рддрдХ рдЖрдк рд╡ाрдкрд╕ рдирд╣ीं рдЖ рдЬाрддे, рдоैं рдЕрдкрдиा рд╕ंрдХрд▓्рдк

рдирд╣ी рдЫोрдбूрдЧी। рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рддो рдпुрдж्рдз рдоें рдЪрд▓े рдЧрдпे,рдФрд░ рд╡ृंрджा рд╡्рд░рдд рдХा рд╕ंрдХрд▓्рдк рд▓ेрдХрд░ рдкूрдЬा рдоें рдмैрда рдЧрдпी, рдЙрдирдХे рд╡्рд░рдд рдХे рдк्рд░рднाрд╡ рд╕े рджेрд╡рддा рднी рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рдХो рдиा рдЬीрдд рд╕рдХे, рд╕ाрд░े рджेрд╡рддा рдЬрдм рд╣ाрд░рдиे рд▓рдЧे рддो рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдЬी рдХे рдкाрд╕ рдЧрдпे।

рд╕рдмрдиे рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╕े рдк्рд░ाрд░्рдердиा рдХी рддो рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рдХрд╣рдиे рд▓рдЧे рдХि – рд╡ृंрджा рдоेрд░ी рдкрд░рдо рднрдХ्рдд рд╣ै рдоें рдЙрд╕рдХे рд╕ाрде рдЫрд▓ рдирд╣ीं рдХрд░ рд╕рдХрддा ।

рдлिрд░ рджेрд╡рддा рдмोрд▓े - рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рджूрд╕рд░ा рдХोрдИ рдЙрдкाрдп рднी рддो рдирд╣ीं рд╣ै рдЕрдм рдЖрдк рд╣ी рд╣рдоाрд░ी рдорджрдж рдХрд░ рд╕рдХрддे рд╣ै।

рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рдиे рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рдХा рд╣ी рд░ूрдк рд░рдЦा рдФрд░ рд╡ृंрджा рдХे рдорд╣рд▓ рдоें рдкँрд╣ुрдЪ рдЧрдпे рдЬैрд╕े

рд╣ी рд╡ृंрджा рдиे рдЕрдкрдиे рдкрддि рдХो рджेрдЦा, рд╡े рддुрд░ंрдд рдкूрдЬा рдоे рд╕े рдЙрда рдЧрдИ рдФрд░ рдЙрдирдХे рдЪрд░рдгों рдХो рдЫू рд▓िрдП,рдЬैрд╕े рд╣ी рдЙрдирдХा рд╕ंрдХрд▓्рдк рдЯूрдЯा, рдпुрдж्рдз рдоें рджेрд╡рддाрдУ рдиे рдЬрд▓ंрдзрд░ рдХो рдоाрд░ рджिрдпा рдФрд░ рдЙрд╕рдХा рд╕िрд░ рдХाрдЯ рдХрд░ рдЕрд▓рдЧ рдХрд░ рджिрдпा,рдЙрдирдХा рд╕िрд░ рд╡ृंрджा рдХे рдорд╣рд▓ рдоें рдЧिрд░ा рдЬрдм рд╡ृंрджा рдиे рджेрдЦा рдХि рдоेрд░े рдкрддि рдХा рд╕िрд░ рддो рдХрдЯा рдкрдбा рд╣ै рддो рдлिрд░ рдпे рдЬो рдоेрд░े рд╕ाрдордиे рдЦрдб़े рд╣ै рдпे рдХौрди рд╣ै?

рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рдкूँрдЫा - рдЖрдк рдХौрди рд╣ो рдЬिрд╕рдХा рд╕्рдкрд░्рд╢ рдоैрдиे рдХिрдпा, рддрдм рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рдЕрдкрдиे рд░ूрдк рдоें рдЖ рдЧрдпे рдкрд░ рд╡े рдХुрдЫ рдиा рдмोрд▓ рд╕рдХे,рд╡ृंрджा рд╕ाрд░ी рдмाрдд рд╕рдордЭ рдЧрдИ, рдЙрди्рд╣ोंрдиे рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рдХो рд╢्рд░ाрдк рджे рджिрдпा рдЖрдк рдкрдд्рдерд░ рдХे рд╣ो рдЬाрдУ, рдФрд░ рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рддुंрд░рдд рдкрдд्рдерд░ рдХे рд╣ो рдЧрдпे।

рд╕рднी рджेрд╡рддा рд╣ाрд╣ाрдХाрд░ рдХрд░рдиे рд▓рдЧे рд▓рдХ्рд╖्рдоी рдЬी рд░ोрдиे рд▓рдЧे рдФрд░ рдк्рд░ाрд░्рдердиा рдХрд░рдиे рд▓рдЧे рдпрдм рд╡ृंрджा рдЬी рдиे рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рдХो рд╡ाрдкрд╕ рд╡ैрд╕ा рд╣ी рдХрд░ рджिрдпा рдФрд░ рдЕрдкрдиे рдкрддि рдХा рд╕िрд░ рд▓ेрдХрд░ рд╡े

рд╕рддी рд╣ो рдЧрдпी।

рдЙрдирдХी рд░ाрдЦ рд╕े рдПрдХ рдкौрдзा рдиिрдХрд▓ा рддрдм

рднрдЧрд╡ाрди рд╡िрд╖्рдгु рдЬी рдиे рдХрд╣ा –рдЖрдЬ рд╕े

рдЗрдирдХा рдиाрдо рддुрд▓рд╕ी рд╣ै, рдФрд░ рдоेрд░ा рдПрдХ рд░ूрдк рдЗрд╕ рдкрдд्рдерд░ рдХे рд░ूрдк рдоें рд░рд╣ेрдЧा рдЬिрд╕े рд╢ाрд▓िрдЧ्рд░ाрдо рдХे рдиाрдо рд╕े рддुрд▓рд╕ी рдЬी рдХे рд╕ाрде рд╣ी рдкूрдЬा рдЬाрдпेрдЧा рдФрд░ рдоें

рдмिрдиा рддुрд▓рд╕ी рдЬी рдХे рднोрдЧ

рд╕्рд╡ीрдХाрд░ рдирд╣ीं рдХрд░ुрдЧा। рддрдм рд╕े рддुрд▓рд╕ी рдЬी рдХि рдкूрдЬा рд╕рднी рдХрд░рдиे рд▓рдЧे। рдФрд░ рддुрд▓рд╕ी рдЬी рдХा рд╡िрд╡ाрд╣ рд╢ाрд▓िрдЧ्рд░ाрдо рдЬी рдХे рд╕ाрде рдХाрд░्рддिрдХ рдоाрд╕ рдоें

рдХिрдпा рдЬाрддा рд╣ै.рджेрд╡-рдЙрдаाрд╡рдиी рдПрдХाрджрд╢ी рдХे рджिрди рдЗрд╕े рддुрд▓рд╕ी рд╡िрд╡ाрд╣ рдХे рд░ूрдк рдоें рдордиाрдпा рдЬाрддा рд╣ै !

рдЗрд╕ рдХрдеा рдХो рдХрдо рд╕े рдХрдо рджो рд▓ोрдЧों рдХो рдЕрд╡рд╢्рдп рд╕ुрдиाрдП рдЖрдк рдХो рдкुрдг्рдп рдЕрд╡рд╢्рдп рдоिрд▓ेрдЧा। рдпा рдЪाрд░ рдЧ्рд░ुрдк рдоे рдк्рд░ेрд╖िрдд рдХрд░ें।

Friday, March 26, 2021

Diversity & Inclusion


In this rapidly changing corporate culture, diversity, equity and inclusivity are becoming the most sought-after values. While we all understand why diversity is required and its benefits to the company, statistics show that most of the companies do not have enough diversity. Diversity in the workplace results in new ideas, innovations, and better profitability.

 As per Boston Consulting, among Fortune 500 companies, only 24 are women. Same study indicates there are only three black and three gay and lesbian CEOs among 500 CEOs.

 Look around you, does your company appreciate and honor multiple cultural and religious practices? Does your company harbor bias or prejudices? Today most employees are looking for an inclusive and diverse workplace that benefits the company. An equal opportunity company is what all employees look for. But how do we achieve this? And, before changing the ideology on Diversity, Equity & Inclusion values in company, First let us ask ourselves, being a woman,  are women uniquely poised to excel at each role given to her?

 I don’t think women are so different from men that they are better or worse for the job in terms of traits or skill sets. I think we must look at people individually and see what he or she brings to the table in terms of assets. Women for the senior leadership role should have a right blend of personality traits, skills, and understanding of compliance regulations and concepts.

As we adapted to COVID-19 new normal and I reflect on the lessons learned, my biggest takeaway was the need to improve our planning. A global viral pandemic was an emerging threat that had been recognized for years. While we continue to manage the consequences of the pandemic, we must also find the discipline to start preparing for future threats. I’m challenging myself to improve our readiness for the next big disruption. By being ready for the next crisis, I mean being organizationally ready in every way: financially, operationally and culturally.

I recommend four critical behaviors to support our new, contemporary culture. We need to develop a deeper understanding and incorporate these behaviors into our work habits. These behaviors strengthen and improve the best part of our culture and ourselves. We are calling these behaviors as our Ways of Working forward:

  • Learn and adapt
  • Collaborate and share openly
  • Honor commitments
  • Respect and value others

By doing this an organization thinking about Diversity, Equity & Inclusion will be challenged and reformed significantly. Although I am proud of our culture and what I have achieved together so far in this journey, but there is more work we can do to drive greater long-term success for our organization. let’s practice our new Ways of Working in supporting Diversity, Equity & Inclusion values and hold each other accountable and transform our organization from “good to great.”

We must foster a culture where every voice is heard and there are no favorites. It is also crucial that there is no gender pay disparity and companies must be transparent about it to foster the employee's trust. People from different backgrounds and generations have very different perspectives. So, embrace these different thinking patterns and you will see new ideas and innovations. Diversity and inclusivity are not about checking some boxes but about creating a culture that inspires diversity and inclusivity.

Monday, January 4, 2021

Bye Bye 2020 - Take away COVID-19 with you



As 2020 comes to an end and we look back, the year has thrown innumerable challenges, but we stood strong, amidst all odds. We continued to keep our focus on our commitments, day on day, through the year. Each one has demonstrated our core values in supporting each other, doing the right thing, while working from home for the most part of the year. I would like to take this opportunity to specially thank all the efforts put in ensuring disciplined execution by our health workers, support staff, Police force, Vegetable, Milk & Grocery Vendors, while our family steered through these challenging times.

For whole India health and safety remain the top priority and we continue to take all possible measures, as we navigate through this pandemic. Special thanks to all loved ones at home for their remarkable support during these difficult times. I really wish speedy recovery for those who got affected by this pandemic and we will continue to provide all possible support.

A BIG Thank You to Narendra Modi Government for his focus, innovation, dedication, and passion, to make this happen and help us sail through these unprecedented times under his wise leadership. I encourage you to make best use of this time and take a well-deserved time off, to recharge, and spend quality time with your loved ones.

With this note Let us ring in 2021 with lots of optimism for a new tomorrow. Cheers to everyone & have a prosperous new year. Wishing you and your family a very happy new year and the best of health and happiness!

Can WFH really make better workplace?

Much hyped round of discussions going on WFH going to be New Normal and to be continued in 2021 has various aspects and let me put my two cents and views on this topic.

And Before coming to the point, I would like to stress upon Multi Tasking which is a myth as the switching of attention is a 4 step process that necessarily happens sequentially. And that's why we find ourselves saying - "Now where was I?' when interrupted in the middle of something. He says - A person who is interrupted takes 50% longer to accomplish a task and makes up to 50% more errors!

To me this is affecting many even more severely while working from home. Lack of a quiet and undistracted work area keeps robbing us of that focused attention we want to give to work and finish off tasks. Leaving us inefficient and forcing us to work longer hours.

Also, WFH is asking us to use home premises which is not originally meant to focus and concentrate like office setup as we are using spaces made for some other purpose of leisure and rest.

Friday, December 4, 2020

Staying Happy is HARD!




In a recent Linkedin post by Alok Kejriwal, I came to know "Staying Happy is INCREDIBLY HARD! It's so EASY to feel low & miserable".

Do a quick check yourself. Think of the day & what % of your mind has been occupied by worries, stress, guilt, pressure, jealousy, incompleteness VS the % of the time you've felt delighted or just happy. It's a miserable feeling being unhappy, but that's how we feel most of the time (save weekends).

Genetically, I think we are WIRED to worry. Imagine if we were sharing a Cave & stepped out without worrying. We would most probably get eaten by a lion or bitten by a cobra. Over the years, 'what will happen' has manifested as a core thought. Even though we may NEVER get eaten or bitten, we have imbibed the wonderful habit of worrying.

These are hacks that work wonderfully to LIFT your mind from low to high:

- 98% of our worries never fructify. But we spend 98% of our time worrying about them. Think through this.

- Reflect on your journey so far. Are you better off today vs 1 year or 5 years? If YES, rejoice. That's REAL tangible progress.

- When you envy someone, also envy their struggle & hardships (NOT known to you). If exposed, your envy may turn to pity!

- WORK hard on staying happy. Like fitness, its a HABIT you will need to cultivate.

So true..

Wednesday, December 2, 2020

All about Krishna


 1) Krishna was born 5252 years  ago 

2) Date of Birth : 18 th July,3228 B.C

3) Month : Shravan

4) Day :  Ashtami

5) Nakshatra : Rohini

6) Day : Wednesday

7) Time : 00:00 A.M.

8) Shri Krishna lived 125 years, 08 months & 07 days.

9) Date of Death : 18th February 3102BC.

10) When Krishna was 89 years old ; the mega war (Kurukshetra) war took place. 

11) He died 36 years after the Kurukshetra war.

12) Kurukshetra War was started on Mrigashira Shukla Ekadashi,BC 3139. i.e "8th December 3139BC" and ended on "25th December, 3139BC".  

12) There was a Solar eclipse between "3p.m to 5p.m on 21st December, 3139BC" ; cause of Jayadrath's death.

13) Bhishma died on 2nd February,(First Ekadasi of the Uttarayana), in 3138 B.C.

14) Krishna  is worshipped as:

(a)Krishna Kanhaiyya : Mathura

(b) Jagannath:- In Odisha

(c) Vithoba:- In Maharashtra

(d) Srinath:  In Rajasthan

(e) Dwarakadheesh: In Gujarat

(f) Ranchhod: In Gujarat

(g) Krishna : Udipi, Karnataka

15) Bilological Father: Vasudeva

16) Biological Mother: Devaki

17) Adopted Father:- Nanda

18) Adopted Mother: Yashoda

19 Elder Brother: Balaram

20) Sister: Subhadra

21) Birth Place: Mathura

22) Wives: Rukmini, Satyabhama, Jambavati, Kalindi, Mitravinda, Nagnajiti, Bhadra, Lakshmana

23) Krishna is reported to have Killed only 4 people in his life time. 

(i) Chanoora ; the Wrestler

(ii) Kamsa ; his maternal uncle

(iii) & (iv) Shishupaala and Dantavakra ; his cousins. 

24) Life was not fair to him at all. His mother was from Ugra clan, and Father from Yadava clan, inter-racial marriage. 

25) He was born dark skinned. He was not named at all throughout his life. The whole village of Gokul started calling him the black one ; Kanha. He was ridiculed and teased for being black, short and adopted too. His childhood was wrought with life threatening situations.

26) 'Drought' and "threat of wild wolves" made them shift from 'Gokul' to 'Vrindavan' at the age 9.

27) He stayed in Vrindavan till 14~16 years. He killed his own uncle at the age of  14~16 years at Mathura.He then released  his biological mother and father. 

28) He never returned to Vrindavan ever again.

29) He had to migrate to Dwaraka from Mathura due to threat of a Sindhu King ;  Kala Yaavana.

30) He defeated 'Jarasandha' with the help of 'Vainatheya' Tribes on Gomantaka hill (now Goa).

31) He rebuilt Dwaraka. 

32) He then left to Sandipani's Ashram in Ujjain to start his schooling at age 16~18. 

33) He had to fight the pirates from Afrika and rescue his teachers son ;  Punardatta;  who was kidnapped near Prabhasa ; a sea port in Gujarat. 

34) After his education, he came to know about his cousins fate of Vanvas. He came to their rescue in ''Wax house'' and later his cousins got married to Draupadi. His role was immense in this saga. 

35) Then, he helped his cousins  establish Indraprastha and their Kingdom.

36) He saved Draupadi from embarrassment.

37) He stood by his cousins during their exile.

38) He stood by them and made them win the Kurushetra war.

39) He saw his cherished city, Dwaraka washed away. 

40) He was killed by a hunter (Jara by name) in nearby forest. 

41) He never did any miracles. His life was not a successful one. There was not a single moment when he was at peace throughout his life. At every turn, he had challenges and even more bigger challenges. 

42) He faced everything and everyone with a sense of responsibility and yet remained unattached.

43)  He is the only person, who knew the past and probably future ; yet he lived at that present moment always.

44) He and his life is truly an example for every human being.ЁЯМ╖ЁЯЩПЁЯП╗

Thursday, August 20, 2020

Great Indian Vedic Inventions and Discoveries

 

The credit for almost all the great inventions and discoveries so far has always rested with the Western world. We have read about them in schoolbooks, heard about them on television or in movies and talked about it tirelessly. Sadly, it’s the knowledge and teaching of our ancient science that has taken a beating. Just because their achievements were well-documented, it doesn’t mean that they were the first ones to do that. Here are 10 facts, as found in our written and oral literature, about the supremely advanced ancient Indian science that you were never taught in school.

1) Sushruta Samhita, The Oldest Medical And Surgical Encyclopedia Known To Mankind

Written during the 6th century BC, the Sushruta Samhita contains 184 chapters with descriptions of 1,120 illnesses, 700 medicinal plants, 64 preparations from mineral sources and 57 preparations based on animal sources. Its author Sushruta is also considered to be the first ever human to perform medical surgeries on humans. The book also has vast details on embryology, human anatomy, along with instructions for venesection, the positioning of the patient for each vein, and the protection of vital structures (marma). The oldest documented evidence (9000 years) for the drilling of human teeth of a living person was found in Mehrgarh along with the evidences of orthopedic surgeries.

2) The First Ones To Acknowledge The Existence Of The Solar System

While history credits Copernicus for proposing the heliocentric model of our solar system, it was the Rig Veda that first noted the central placement of the sun and other planets orbiting it in the solar system.

Rig Veda 1.164.13

“Sun moves in its orbit which itself is moving. Earth and other bodies move around sun due to force of attraction, because sun is heavier than them.”

Rig Veda 1.35.9

“The sun moves in its own orbit but holding earth and other heavenly bodies in a manner that they do not collide with each other through force of attraction.”

3) Mahabharata Mentions The Concept Of Cloning, Test Tube Babies, And Surrogate Mothers

The fact that in the Mahabharata, Gandhari had 100 sons is pretty well known. But what’s unknown is the scientific explanation behind her giving birth to a 100 kids. Each ‘Kaurava’ was created by splitting the single embryo into 100 parts and growing each part in a separate kund (container). This is identical to the cloning process today. The birth of Karan, who was ‘born from the “characteristics adopted from men of her choice” also has striking resemblance to the present-day test tube baby concept.

4) ‘Hanuman Chalisa’ Precisely Calculates The Distance Between Earth And Sun

“Yug sahasra yojana par bhanu,

leelyo taahi madhura phal jaanu”

The above excerpt is from the Hanuman Chalisa and translates to: ‘[When] Hanuman travelled thousands of kilometers to swallow it thinking of it as a fruit’. The word-to-word translation of the same excerpt reveals the distance that Hanuman travelled.

1 Yuga = 12000 years. 1 Sahsra Yuga = 12000000 years. Also, 1 Yojan = 8 miles.

Hence, “Yug Sahsra Yojana”, the first 3 words mean 12000*12000000*8 = 96000000 miles or 153,600,000 kilometers. Interestingly, the actual distance from earth to sun is 152,000,000 kms. Bafflingly, there’s error of just around 1%.

5) Indian Vedas Figured Out Gravity Before The West Did

Yet again, way before Isaac Newton explained gravity, ancient Indian scholars had already figured out how it worked.

Rig Veda 10.22.14

“This earth is devoid of hands and legs, yet it moves ahead. All the objects over the earth also move with it. It moves around the sun.”

6) We Already Knew About The Speed Of Light

Sayana, a vedic scholar from the 14th century once said, "With deep respect, I bow to the sun, who travels 2,202 yojanas in half a nimesha." A yojana is 9 miles; a nimesha is 16/75 of a second. Therefore, 2,202 yojanas x 9 miles x 75/8 nimeshas = 185,794 miles per second or 2,99,000 kilometers per second. That’s astonishingly close to the real ‘scientifically-proven’ 3,00,000 kilometers per second figure. It’s often believed that his source was none other than the Vedas.

7) Vedas Explained The Science Behind The Rather ‘Feared’ Eclipses

While the world feared the eclipses and associated all types of paranormal occurrences with the phenomenon, Vedas already had a very proper and scientific explanation. The below excerpt is also proof that they knew that the moon wasn’t self illuminated.

Rig Veda 5.40.5

“O Sun! When you are blocked by the one whom you gifted your own light (moon), then earth gets scared by sudden darkness.”

8) They Knew The Exact Length Of A Year

Ancient Indians used 4 ways to measure the length of a year namely ‘Nakshatra’, ‘Savana’, ‘Lunar’ and ‘Saura’. Saura was one method based on the tropical zodiac that defines the seasons: equinoxes, solstices, year-halves, and months in relation to the (six) seasons. As unbelievable as it sounds, Saura estimates the length of a year to be exactly 365 days, 6 hours 12 mins and 30 seconds.

9) Aryabhatta’s Deduction Of The Value Of Pi

According to documented history, the irrationality of pi was proved in Europe only in 1761 by Lambert. The great Indian mathematician Aryabhata worked on the approximation of the value of pi ( ), and concluded that is irrational and its value is approximately 3.1416. He did this in 499 Common Era at the age of 23.

10) First Ones To Measure The Circumference Of Earth

Sadly, the Greeks enjoy the credit for this discovery while it was actually Aryabhata, who deduced a formulation proving that the Earth is rotating on an axis. Then, by estimating the value of pi to be 3.1416, he concluded that the circumference of Earth was approximately 39736 kilometers. The actual circumference of Earth, as deduced by scientists today, is 40,075 kilometers. How freaking cool is that!

 

 


Vedic Science

 

The Vedic system comprised of the four Vedas (Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda), six Vedangas (ritualistic knowledge, metrics, exegetics, grammar, phonetics and astronomy), the Upanishads, Tarka Shastra (logic and reasoning), Puranas (history), and more.

 In the Vedic system, a child started his education at the age of five. To mark this commencement, the Vidyarambha ceremony, which included worshiping Goddess Saraswati and learning alphabets for the first time, was conducted. Leaving home and starting to live with a teacher required the child to conduct another ceremony called Upanayana. Boys practiced this ceremony at different ages according to their castes (only children of the Brahmin, Kshatriya and Vaishya did so).

 

Education for women was also quite important in ancient India. They were trained in housekeeping, as well as in dancing and music. Girls also had to conduct the Upanayana ceremony. Educated women were divided into two classes – Sadyodwahas, those who pursued their education just until they got married, and Brahmavadinis, those who never married and continued studying throughout their lives. Vedas and Vedangas were taught to women, too, but were limited to religious songs and poems necessary for rituals. Some notable Vedic and Upanishad women scholars were Apala, Indrani, Ghosha, Lopamudra, Gargi and Maitreyi.

Education in ancient India was quite different from the rest of the world back then. The society and state couldn’t interfere with the curriculum or the administration. To get an education, a child had to leave home and live with a teacher in a gurukul for the entire duration of his studies. No fee was charged for education; in fact, the teacher took care of everything, including food, clothing and housing. According to this system, physical labor was of utmost importance. So, even if a child was interested in acquiring philosophical knowledge, he would still have to do some manual work every day. Debates and discussions were a part of education, even in ancient days.

 

Early Indian scriptures like the Vedas, attempted to systematize ancient sciences, which are known as Vedic Sciences. The Vedic civilization is even believed to have been at a much higher level of development as compared to our current modern society. Vedic studies in many educational institutions in India aim to popularize Vedic knowledge by infusing this knowledge into modern methods of teaching, such as through seminars, lectures and projects.

 Studying from an institute that offers Vedic education allows a lot of scope for interdisciplinary learning. Students can choose from subjects that offer to learn from Vedic texts related to history, philosophy, religious studies, theology, anthropology, psychology, ethics, design, ecosystem, dance, film and yoga. Such programs enable their students to succeed in their area of work as they have an advantage of the knowledge imbibed from studying Vedic Sciences integrated with modern education and technology. Students, who have been a part of a Vedic education system, are more likely to experience a holistic development that takes them far in whatever career path they choose to embark on.

The place of Science and Technology in ancient India was at lower level before the spiritual knowledge involving miraculous powers exhibited by the sages. If a sage could create a building just by the power of his will, what will be the value of civil engineering before that? Today, we have lost that technology of spiritual powers and hence, the science and technology appear very big. The science and technology were like a small line drawn before the spiritual power standing as a big line. Today, the big line disappeared and the relatively smaller line becomes absolutely big.

Science and technology existed in ancient India to very high level in advanced state. Mathematics of Bhaskara, Astronomy of Arya Bhatta and Brahma Gupta, Geometry of Apasthamba, Bodhayana and Kaatyayana, Physics of Kanaada and Gowtama, chemistry of Rasaarnava, Aeronautics of Maya, Ayurveda of Charaka, Surgery of Sushruta, Economics of Chanakya, etc., were several advanced branches of science and technology. Brahmagupta establishes the theory that the earth is moving around its own axis and also around the Sun.

The usage of Brahmaastram in the Kurukshethra war was nothing but explosion of nuclear weapon as per the full details in the Mahabharatam and the studies of the soil of Kurukshethra war. The history of the science says that Zinc metal was first extracted in China since the metal sublimed and escaped the furnace during the earlier metallurgical operations in other countries and hence, could not be extracted from its ore. But, Rasaarnava says that the Zinc metal was extracted in ancient India by using a lid that covers the crucible so that the lower part of the lid collects the Zinc metal due to the condensation of the sublimed vapours on the lower part of the lid (Mukamushaagatam Dhmaatam – Rasaarnava). Hence, the Zinc metal was first extracted in ancient India and not in ancient China. The alloy of Zinc metal after mixing with Copper (Riti) was mentioned in the Valmiki Ramayanam (Ritih kanchanarajatih).

The theorems of geometry of Aapastamba etc., were of great surprise, which were followed in the construction of the Vedic altars to perform sacrifice using bricks (Shulba Sutraas). The altar of a square to be converted into a rectangle of the same area so that the diagonal of the square becomes the side of the rectangle is in one Sutra “Samachaturasram deergachaturasram Chikeershuh tadakshnyaa samparichchidya yathaa yogena yojeyet”. This means that you should cut the square via the diagonal and one half is made into two and these three pieces to be added. Sushruta describes several intricate eye operations. Rasaarnava describes thousands of chemical reactions.

We are benefitted by the applications of Science and Technology irrespective of its place of origin in the present time and to do research on the history of Science may not be of great importance. The argument that our ancient Indian scriptures were carried away to the foreign countries may help to restore the pride of our ancient India. This is purely from the point of history and not from the point of advancement in Science. But, a thorough study of these ancient scriptures may open the doors in some areas at least even for the advanced techniques, which may not be known even today. The metallurgy of Ashoka pillar in Delhi, which is made of cast iron, not corroding till today in spite of the extreme climate gives a practical hope for such research.